The DA-ED-Bi-GRU added to the deep learning model further improves its comprehension of intricate patterns found in the stock data.The parameters are adjusted using Bayesian optimization (BO) to maximize the model’s performance.Several performance indicators, such as Mean Absolute Error (MAE), Mean Squared Error (MSE), Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE), R-Square (
Along with the optimization framework, DL and conventional smoothing approaches combine to provide a potent forecasting tool that may help traders and investors Face Wrap make wise judgments.